Crop Enterprise Analysis
Farm Business Management - Moorhead
Northland Community and Technical College
(Farms Sorted By Net Return)
Corn on Cash Rent
| Avg. Of | |||
| All Farms | 40 - 60% | High 20% | |
| Number of fields | 24 | 5 | 5 |
| Number of farms | 22 | 5 | 5 |
| Acres | 298.82 | 353.96 | 325.92 |
| Yield per acre (bu.) | 99.59 | 69.48 | 126.93 |
| Operators share of yield % | 100.00 | 100.00 | 100.00 |
| Value per bu. | 2.06 | 1.98 | 2.33 |
| Total product return per acre | 205.27 | 137.55 | 296.27 |
| Miscellaneous income per acre | 43.27 | 80.46 | 24.12 |
| Gross return per acre | 248.54 | 218.01 | 320.39 |
| Direct Expenses | |||
| Seed | 42.73 | 42.38 | 40.15 |
| Fertilizer | 48.88 | 45.14 | 48.56 |
| Crop chemicals | 17.15 | 14.02 | 12.26 |
| Crop insurance | 10.58 | 9.61 | 9.20 |
| Drying fuel | 15.86 | 7.42 | 3.14 |
| Fuel & oil | 12.82 | 11.39 | 14.56 |
| Repairs | 22.69 | 27.94 | 21.35 |
| Custom hire | 3.50 | 1.15 | - |
| Hired labor | 0.64 | 2.61 | - |
| Land rent | 65.36 | 53.66 | 74.70 |
| Machinery & bldg leases | 0.11 | - | 0.51 |
| Utilities | 0.15 | 0.60 | - |
| Operating interest | 7.14 | 8.08 | 6.02 |
| Miscellaneous | 0.04 | 0.16 | - |
| Total direct expenses per acre | 247.64 | 224.17 | 230.44 |
| Return over direct exp per acre | 0.90 | -6.16 | 89.94 |
| Overhead Expenses | |||
| Custom hire | 0.97 | 0.28 | 1.67 |
| Hired labor | 9.95 | 8.37 | 9.17 |
| Machinery & bldg leases | 1.49 | 3.37 | 1.16 |
| Farm insurance | 5.42 | 8.15 | 2.89 |
| Utilities | 3.03 | 2.72 | 3.48 |
| Dues & professional fees | 1.81 | 1.95 | 1.24 |
| Interest | 6.26 | 9.63 | 4.08 |
| Mach & bldg depreciation | 17.96 | 14.96 | 22.68 |
| Miscellaneous | 2.13 | 1.43 | 2.48 |
| Total overhead expenses per acre | 49.00 | 50.87 | 48.85 |
| Total dir & ovhd expenses per acre | 296.65 | 275.04 | 279.29 |
| Net return per acre | -48.10 | -57.03 | 41.10 |
| Lbr & mgt charge per acre | 24.80 | 20.13 | 27.12 |
| Net return over lbr & mgt | -72.90 | -77.16 | 13.98 |
| Government payments | 16.52 | 13.40 | 18.24 |
| Net return with govt payments | -56.38 | -63.77 | 32.22 |
| Cost of Production | |||
| Total direct expense per bu. | 2.49 | 3.23 | 1.82 |
| Total dir & ovhd exp per bu. | 2.98 | 3.96 | 2.20 |
| With labor & management | 3.23 | 4.25 | 2.41 |
| Total exp less govt & oth income | 2.63 | 2.90 | 2.08 |
| Est. labor hours per acre | 1.82 | 1.85 | 2.02 |